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"Russia Today" report screenshot

　　Overseas network April 4 thAccording to the reports of Reuters and Russia Today TV, on April 3, local time, thousands of people in Britain staged protests against the police law in many places. Among them, in front of Parliament Square in central London, police clashed with demonstrators, and at least 10 policemen were injured and 26 people were arrested.

　　It is reported that on March 10th, the British government announced the latest draft legislation of Police, Crime, Trials and Courts. The bill gives the police greater law enforcement power. This draft has caused public dissatisfaction, and there have been anti-police law protests in many places in the UK for several weeks. On April 3rd, protests were held in London, Newcastle, Birmingham, Liverpool, Bristol and Brighton.

Demonstrators clashed with London police (screenshot of British media video)

　　The protest in London on the 3rd was peaceful at first, and then there was a small-scale conflict between the demonstrators and the police. Some of the demonstrators attacked the police with slingshots. The Metropolitan Police of London issued a statement saying that the police deployed a large number of police forces that day, arresting 26 people and slightly injuring 10 policemen.

　　Ed Adlekan, commander of London Metropolitan Police Department, said on the 3rd: "In the demonstrations that took place in London that day, most people tried to abide by the social segregation regulations, and only a few people blocked the road in Parliament Square. The on-site police advised him to retreat in order to restore road traffic. " (Overseas Network Zhang Qi)

1905 movie network news Today, the film "The Last Ball" released a special edition of "The Last Ball of the Four Little Swan" and an "attitude" poster. In the video, the former national football team "Four Little Swan" all appeared. After 20 years, I reunited for the first time to tell netizens about my football career and recalled the last goal. A gathering that traveled through time and beyond the region made many fans look red. The "Attitude" poster of the film’s simultaneous exposure invited Ada, Huang Jianxiang, Chen Hui, CEO of Hengye Film, and other big coffees to show the audience the football attitude of "no bow, no retreat" together with danil kozlovsky and "Four Little Swan".

"Four Little Swan" Emotional Remembrance and Killing

The special "The Last Ball of the Four Little Cygnets of the National Football Team" revolves around the professional experience of the "Four Little Cygnets", which is composed of Li Jinyu, Li Tie, Sui Dongliang and Zhang Xiaorui, and is known as the "Platinum Generation of China Football". In the video, four people revealed their feelings when they left the stadium. They were injured and retired. The cruel reality and their love for football made him choose to retire from the stadium, stand on the sidelines and watch the younger generation of players sweat, guarding the pitch in another way. Today’s "four little swans" are no longer struggling with the front line, but their hearts are still on the court. "It is my lifelong goal to help more next-generation players." Li Jinyu said emotionally in the video.

Familiar faces appear in the video, telling those distant memories. When the years passed and the passion passed, they all ended their professional careers. However, the sweat and all the glory they shed on the court have cast a deep memory in their career and even in the memory of all China fans!

Ada shows the true colors of sonorous roses.

Pain, defeat and nirvana constitute the most profound part of this video, and also let the audience know that there is never the word "give up" in the player’s dictionary, and all sufferings can’t stop them from marching forward. Just as in The Last Ball, Yuri was reduced from the star captain of the national team to the coach of the "third-rate team". When he fell to the bottom, it was the spirit of never giving up and never giving up that supported Yuri to lead the "meteor team" all the way forward. "No bow, no retreat" is exactly what the "attitude" poster of this simultaneous exposure wants to convey to the audience.

In this "Attitude" poster, Ada appeared as the only woman, which not only added a touch of gorgeous color to this team full of men’s blood, but also showed the audience the extraordinary momentum of "Daughter should strive for self-improvement". "What about conformity?" I am frank and fearless of rumors! " In a simple sentence, I countered the slander and misunderstanding I had suffered. Huang Jianxiang, on the other hand, showed his attitude when facing external doubts by "acting spontaneously and being fearless of right and wrong". Whether you are stuck in a thorn in the road or you are defeated, you must go against the current and toss it to the end. The attitude conveyed by the poster makes every viewer move.

Cartography: Cai Huawei

　　From 1978 to 2018, 40 years of reform and opening up. This is a rare era of great changes in the history of China, from the mode of production, lifestyle, values to basic necessities of life, there have been new changes in "modernization". Art is a mirror of reality, and realistic TV series is a vivid and intuitive reflection of this "living" historical image. Looking back on the past 40 years, what kind of development and changes have realistic TV dramas experienced, and what kind of artistic enlightenment have they provided?

　　In the 1980s, the selection of materials was influenced by the trend of reform literature.

　　After the reform and opening up, television has gradually become popular, and television has become a very convenient window for people to receive information, and TV plays have gradually become one of the most common artistic needs. In the 1980s, TV stations integrated production and broadcasting, and TV dramas were mostly self-made and broadcast by TV stations. Almost all TV stations above the provincial level had their own TV drama departments (later changed to production centers and later changed to production companies). In this period, TV communication technology and literature and art just became attached to each other, and the material selection was influenced by the literary trend at that time. The realistic TV series was directly based on novels, and so was the film. The ideological trend of "reforming literature" was the main content of realistic novels at that time. Its main purpose was to think about reality and call for reform, and a large number of works emerged, which attracted much attention from the society. For example, The Appointment of Director Joe, The New Star, The Years Wasted, etc., all these works have produced great social repercussions after being made into TV series. It can be said that the early realistic dramas basically revolved around the idea of "reform and opening up", which was also the main trend of literature and art at that time. As a new art form, TV drama can’t be separated from this main trend of literature and art. This is why the early realistic drama set off a "reform wind" and won the audience for the TV series. Voice-over of female reporter, Basan and her siblings, Snow Field, Love, Ge shopkeeper, There is such a policeman, Fence, Women and Dogs, Ordinary People, Ordinary World, etc.They are all changes that focus on real life.

　　Life flows forward, and "change" is the biggest feature. During this period, the theme of realistic drama was relatively concentrated, people all had good wishes and hoped to create a rich and beautiful life, and the whole society was full of longing for the realization of the "four modernizations" in the future. The realistic dramas in this period are relatively simple and pure. Contradictions and conflicts are often conflicts in ideas and personalities. They struggle with conservative ideas, backward ideas and rigid systems, and break away from the tangible and intangible shackles. When ideas are opened, contradictions are solved, and there is no deeper conflict of interests, which is basically limited to personal quality and morality. In this period, the rational elements of realistic TV series are relatively heavy, and the most prominent feature is sincerity. It undertakes the thinking function of social reform through artistic aesthetic methods, and the "ratings" have not yet appeared, so it is impossible to interfere with the creation of TV series. When people create TV dramas, they are directed at the reflection and reflection of art on reality, and the main purpose is to express.

　　The 1990s witnessed social transformation and colorful life.

　　In the 1990s, with the continuous expansion of reform, the reality became increasingly complex and diverse, and TV dramas reflecting real life also went through that simple period.

　　The appearance of Desire has aroused widespread concern. The plot is full of ups and downs, and multiple contradictions are intertwined. The biggest feature is no longer to focus on reform and counter-reform, but to write the fate of people in this transitional era, and it is also the fate of citizens, which has shaped the vivid images of a generation of urbanites such as Song Dacheng, Liu Huifang, Wang Husheng and Wang Yaru. This also stems from the fact that the tide of reform began in the countryside and gradually spread to the city. With the rural reform, farmers get rid of the bondage of land, the outside world is wonderful, the tide of working quietly rises, and "Foreign Girls" comes. The drama reflects the life of migrant workers in Guangdong, which is a new opportunity, a new life, a new character and a great flavor of the times. Leaving the countryside to work hard, new opportunities have rewritten the fate of many rural youths. The drama has aroused great repercussions because it focuses on the fate of migrant workers for the first time, vividly showing the different fates of young women such as Zhao Xiaoyun, A Fang, Feng Zhen and pretty girls, as well as their uncontrollable love. Rural youth entering the city brings new stories, and urban youth going abroad also brings new stories. Peking Man in new york opens a window to the outside world. The play shows the real American scene through the experience of the protagonist Wang Qiming, which opens the eyes of the audience. Society is becoming more and more diversified, life is becoming more and more complicated, and people are inevitably confused. The Story of the Editorial Department shows the kaleidoscope of society through various things encountered by several editors of the Editorial Department of Human Guide. All kinds of people, strange things and various social topics have gathered in this editorial department, appealing for "A guide to the world. " This drama is the first sitcom in China, and its comedy style and various social phenomena attract the audience. With the diversification of society, new phenomena emerge one after another, which people need to interpret and understand. Society is changing, and the original morality and customs are being impacted by the tide of commodities. Where will society go? The Great Tide, Full of Love in the Pearl River, Black Sophora Tree, Hand in Hand and other works show different realistic scenes, conveying rich life information from rural areas to cities, from home to abroad, and telling a completely different life, which makes the audience dizzying.

　　The reality is changing with each passing day, fresh and unfamiliar, and TV plays are closely chasing the pace of life. The economy is developing, and corruption is also breeding. Works such as Walking through Liuyuan, Heaven is Above, and Snow Without Trace face the anti-corruption problem directly, highlighting the concept of eliminating evil and winning the favor of the audience. At the turn of the century, a number of military realistic dramas, such as Breaking through the encirclement, DA Division and Missile Brigade Commander, focused on military reform, expressed the requirements of the times and called for national spirit, which were loved by the audience. In a word, reality is constantly showing new content in the process of change. TV dramas with realistic themes are almost in sync with life, showing a variety of real life, showing the transformation of society and the beauty of life.

　　In the new century, art should respond to practical problems

　　In the 21st century, the social reality is becoming more and more complicated, the development is unbalanced and inadequate, and different regions, different classes and diverse values have formed a complicated situation of differentiation, so it is impossible for realistic TV dramas to reflect real life as simple as before. In the face of complicated reality, it has become a difficult problem which life phenomena can and can’t be put into play. Most people see light comedies, such as Country Love, Spring of Zhang Xiaowu, Beautiful Times of Daughter-in-law, Golden Marriage, Beijing Love Story, Parents’ Love, Du Lala’s Promotion, Happiness of the Boss, Happy Knocking at the Door, Long Live a Happy Life and Happy Life. These works, just from the name, can feel festive, warm and harmonious. It can be said that a kind of "light comedy" with "entertainment" as its main function has gradually become the production mode of realistic TV series.

　　Light comedy, the story mostly focuses on the relationship between husband and wife in the family, the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, the education of children, the support of the elderly, etc., or between colleagues in the unit, friends and girlfriends, which are often caused by differences in ideas, generation gaps and misunderstandings. After some strong plot conflicts that do not give way to each other, the clouds finally cleared up and ushered in a happy reunion. The light comedy mode has indeed produced some excellent works, giving people a relaxed and pleasant aesthetic feeling. However, "mode" is a limited routine after all, which makes the realistic TV series’ reflection of reality not broad, profound and powerful enough. The enthusiasm and ability of realistic TV dramas to follow real life have weakened, the amount of information provided is far behind the content of reality itself, and the artistic tentacles are dull, which makes the audience’s expectation and attention to realistic TV dramas decrease.

　　In 2014, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium on literary and artistic work, pointing out that in terms of literary and artistic creation, "there are ‘ Plateau ’ Lack of ‘ Gaofeng ’ The phenomenon, there are problems of plagiarism, sameness, mechanized production and fast food consumption. " "Mechanized production" and "sameness" are model production. "Without excellent works, other things will be more lively and fancy, which is only superficial. It can’t really go deep into the people’s spiritual world, and it can’t touch people’s souls and resonate with people’s thoughts." This is exactly the case. Any works that can resonate with people’s thoughts will surely be eagerly concerned by the audience.

　　To create a peak, we must overcome difficulties, assume the responsibility of the times that art should bear, and take the initiative to answer practical questions with artistic thinking. This is the proposition of the times, and it is also an artistic answer. The quality of artistic works, in a sense, is reflected in the content of ideological content and the power of art to bear the responsibility of the times.

　　Literature and art not only have the function of entertainment, but also have the responsibility of promoting social progress. "All literary and artistic works that were sensational at that time and passed down to the future reflect the requirements of the times and the aspirations of the people." The realistic TV series has the most reason to adhere to the principle of realistic creation, face reality directly and respond to the times. The mission of the times is the theme of literature and art, especially the theme of realistic literature and art. Whether realistic TV series can achieve great success and lead the trend of literary and artistic creation again lies in whether it can truly and artistically reflect "the requirements of the times and the voice of the people". Literature and art in the new era should be literature and art that closely follows the pulse of the times, responds to the requirements of the times, and reflects the aspirations of the people. It should be literature and art that creates outstanding works worthy of the times and promotes social progress.

　　(Vice Chairman of Zhang Dexiang Chinese Literary Critics Association)

　　 　[the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s spiritual pedigree]

　　A key measure to determine the future and destiny of contemporary China

　　— — Comment on the spirit of reform and opening up

　　Guangming Daily reporter Changhe Li Fang Wenyuan

　　History goes back to 1978. This year, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people to initiate the great and far-reaching reform and opening-up, from which Socialism with Chinese characteristics embarked on a magnificent and great journey.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the celebration of the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, stressing that the great spirit of reform and opening-up forged by reform and opening-up has greatly enriched the connotation of the national spirit and has become the most distinctive spiritual symbol of the people of contemporary China!

　　For more than 40 years, from the "single spark" of fixing production quotas to households to the flourishing of comprehensively deepening reform; From the establishment of special economic zones to the establishment of a socialist market economic system and a new development path; From poverty alleviation to all-round victory, to embarking on a new road to achieve the goal of the second century … … Reform and opening up have become the most remarkable and magnificent weather in contemporary China.

　　At the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China solemnly declared to the world with heroic and tenacious struggle that reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the future and destiny of contemporary China, and China has made great strides to catch up with the times!

　　 　 　New Pattern of Opening to the Outside World (oil painting) Sun Hongmin, Jiang Zhe, Wang Xue, Huang Weichao, Jiang Hao, Sun Guangxu, Huang Haozhang and Jia Wenguang.

　　1. Emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts

　　If you want to know the avenue, you must first make history. Let’s go back to 1978.

　　On May 11th of that year, Practice is the only criterion for testing truth, which was published in Guangming Daily, set off a great discussion on the criterion of truth. On December 13th, Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s speech "Emancipate the Mind, Seek Truth from Facts, Look Forward with Unity" at the closing meeting of the Central Working Conference became an important mobilization order. On December 18th, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee was held in Beijing, which kicked off the reform and opening up. On the cold night of that year, 18 plowmen in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province pressed their bright red handprints, which started the rural reform in China.

　　A big discussion, a mobilization order, an important meeting, and a "spring thunder" of reform. Since then, reform has become a strong voice of the times, and opening up has become the trend of the times.

　　Prior to this, in the winter of 1977, the entrance to the college entrance examination, which had been closed for 11 years, was reopened. The resumption of the college entrance examination system has not only changed the fate of many people, but also become a turning point in the development of a country and the times. In March 1978, the National Science Conference was held in Beijing, and the spring of science came.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that reform and opening up is a great awakening of our party, and it is this great awakening that gave birth to our party’s great creation from theory to practice.

　　Forty-three years ago, Yan Hongchang, a farmer from Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province, stood in front of the shabby hut on the Jianghuai watershed, looking nervous: he took 18 farmers in rags and set up a "life and death contract" in a low and shabby hut, pressed his bright red handprint and started a "big contract"; On February 3, 2021, Xiaogang Village, the "first village of rural reform in China", ushered in its fourth dividend. Now, Yan Hongchang stood in front of the brand-new road in Xiaogang Village and told reporters: "I just wanted to ‘ Live ’ , I have done it now ‘ Get rich ’ . Various reforms have sprung up, so that ordinary people can eat, live and wear, and everyone can live in Xiaoyanglou. This is a good day to look forward to! "

　　The first breakthrough in rural reform has set an example and accumulated experience for reforms in other fields.

　　In June 1979, on the west side of Qianmen Arrow Tower in Beijing, the Big Bowl Tea Youth Tea Club opened its doors, and the word "self-employed" became more and more known. Almost at the same time, Zhang Huamei of Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province set up a small table at her door and put a needle thread on it. In 1980, Wenzhou established an industrial and commercial office, and Zhang Huamei became the first self-employed person in Wenzhou to obtain a license. This self-employed business license is also the first in China since the reform and opening up.

　　The market wants something, and the policy should respond. In October 1981, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council made "Several Decisions on Broadening Access, Invigorating Economy and Solving the Employment Problem in Cities and Towns", pointing out that it is a strategic decision and by no means an expedient measure to implement a variety of economic forms and modes of operation for a long time under the fundamental premise that the socialist public ownership economy is dominant. We must focus on opening up employment channels in the collective economy and individual economy, and gradually form a set of labor and employment system that is conducive to developing the national economy and improving people’s lives.

　　When the individual economy develops to a certain scale, it is bound to be run by employees. In Wuhu, Anhui Province, the employment of Nian Guangjiu, a self-employed "fool melon seeds", caused a lot of controversy. "Individual employees exceed the regulations of the State Council, which can’t impact socialism." Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s statement and the subsequent introduction of a series of related policies have promoted the development of individual and private economy.

　　In 1985, the agricultural product brand "fool melon seeds", known as "the first business card of individual and private economy in China", broke through the ice in Wuhu, Anhui. In 2012, "Three Squirrels" grew and developed here. From "fool melon seeds" to "Three Squirrels", Wuhu witnessed not only the changes in the retail industry, but also the development and improvement of China’s economy, society and people’s living standards since the reform and opening up.

　　For more than 40 years, the great ship of China’s reform and opening-up has been breaking waves and marching forward.

　　In 1985, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Ten Policies on Further Activating the Rural Economy" and decided to reform the system of unified purchase and distribution of agricultural products; In 2000, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Notice on the Pilot Work of Rural Tax and Fee Reform", requesting to explore the establishment of a standardized rural tax and fee system and an effective way to fundamentally reduce the burden on farmers … …

　　Today, China’s grain output has increased from 304.77 million tons in 1978 to 1,339 billion Jin in 2020, and it has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for six consecutive years, and the foundation of granaries in big countries has become more and more solid. Chinese firmly held the rice bowl in his own hands, creating a great miracle of feeding nearly 20% of the world’s population with less than 9% of the world’s land resources.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics, socialist market economy, socialist country ruled by law, socialist harmonious society and socialist ecological civilization, as well as the development strategy of "three steps", the formation of the goal of "two hundred years", the proposal of "Chinese dream" and the strategic arrangement of "two steps" … … This set of great theoretical and practical innovations, which are constantly being developed and perfected, continuously promoted and deepened, is being performed brilliantly on the land of China. Emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts have always led and accompanied the reform and opening up.

　　"Our future lies in the field of hope … …” This song, which was popular in China in the early 1980s, sang the feelings brought by the reform and opening up.

　　Great practice has proved that it is precisely by persistently proceeding from China’s national conditions and unswervingly carrying out reform that China has made achievements in economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, ecological civilization construction and other aspects over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, and today’s motherland is prosperous.

　　2. Pioneering, innovative and courageous.

　　On September 24th, 2021, the Supreme Leader of president pointed out in his video message to the 2021 Zhongguancun Forum that "Zhongguancun is the first national independent innovation demonstration zone in China" and "China supports Zhongguancun to carry out a new round of pioneering and testing reform, accelerate the construction of a world-leading science and technology park, and make new contributions to promoting global exchanges and cooperation in scientific and technological innovation".

　　From the "Electronic Street" in 1980s to the Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, and the commanding heights and weathervanes of global scientific and technological innovation, Zhongguancun, a "reform experimental field", has become a banner of innovation and development in China after years of development, providing a batch of "Zhongguancun experience" that can be replicated and popularized for the whole country. Here, the first private science and technology enterprise in China, the first enterprise whose business scope is not approved, the first enterprise whose intangible assets account for 100% of the registered capital, the first limited partnership investment institution, the first government guidance fund and the first local legislation of science and technology parks … … From scratch, the development of Zhongguancun is both a history of innovation and a history of reform.

　　"Fighting our way out" is a true portrayal of China’s reform and opening up, and it is also a true embodiment of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s pioneering and innovative spirit.

　　On November 23, 2020, Guizhou Province announced that the remaining nine poverty-stricken counties had withdrawn from the poverty-stricken county sequence. So far, all 832 poverty-stricken counties in China have been lifted out of poverty. The problem of absolute poverty that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years has come to an end, created the China miracle in the history of human poverty reduction, and embarked on a road of poverty reduction with China characteristics.

　　This people’s war of "shocking the world" is itself a great innovation.

　　On April 24, 2016, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his investigation in Dawan Village, Jinzhai County, Anhui Province that tackling poverty has entered the sprint stage of gnawing hard bones and attacking villages, and we must grasp it with one heart.

　　Today’s Dawan Village, once muddy dirt roads have become clean cement avenues, and villagers have also moved from low and dilapidated houses to Xiaoyanglou, creating an integrated tea industry chain and photovoltaic poverty alleviation industry chain, and farmhouse tourism has flourished.

　　From "Xiaogang" to "Dawan", from the "life-and-death contract" more than 40 years ago to the comprehensive poverty alleviation today, every step we have taken highlights the efforts made in rural development since China’s reform and opening up. Behind the miracle of China is the innovation of a big country and the responsibility of a big party.

　　Dare to venture, try and innovate. Made in China, created in China and built in China are amazing in the reform and opening up. As far as the construction of China is concerned, infrastructure construction, such as high-speed rail, highways, bridges, ports and airports, ranks among the best in the world. By the end of 2020, the national high-speed railway had a mileage of about 38,000 kilometers and an hour of 350 kilometers. Fuxing was running on the Beijing-Shanghai line. Among the top 10 ports in the world, China has 7 seats; 10 tallest bridges in the world, 8 in China; The 632-meter-high Shanghai Tower has become the tallest green super skyscraper in the world. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, which has set a number of the best in the world, has been opened to traffic.

　　From the establishment of special economic zones to the integrated and high-quality development of the Yangtze River Delta, from the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to the construction of a new pattern of regional high-quality coordinated development, from the fight against poverty to the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, from the major strategic achievements in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic to the comprehensive promotion of healthy China construction … … From sailing to hitting the water, from a hundred things to fruitful results, courage and enterprising spirit run through the whole process of reform and opening up.

　　Kunpeng spread its wings, Xiaolong entered the sea, Eye of the Sky patrolled the sky, and Wukong explored the sky … … A large number of major scientific and technological achievements have come out one after another, alarming the world. The Chang ‘e-5 returner successfully landed with the moon sample, the Endeavor all-deep manned submersible successfully completed the 10,000-meter sea trial and successfully returned, the Beidou system completed the global networking deployment, and China’s "artificial sun" successfully "burned" for 101 seconds at 120 million degrees Celsius. The "Nine Chapters" computer helped China realize the "quantum computing superiority" for the first time & HELIP; … Without daring to try and innovate, there would be no Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road, a series of new experiences, new things and new miracles, and there would be no amazing world made in China, created in China and built in China.

　　There are many tall buildings in Lujiazui, Shanghai. Photo by Wang Gang/Bright Picture

　　3. Open, inclusive and inclusive

　　"China is willing to work with other countries to build an open world economy and let the open spring breeze warm the world!" At the beginning of November this year, the 4th China International Import Expo opened, and the words hit the floor in the keynote speech of the Supreme Leader of president conveyed to the world the strong voice of the times that China firmly expanded its opening up and joined hands with other countries for win-win cooperation.

　　Opening-up is an important content of reform, and it is also an important way to promote reform. It aims to open the country to learn advanced concepts, technologies and management from the world and learn from the outstanding achievements of human civilization. Since ancient times, with the broad mind of "Great Harmony in the World" and "Harmony in All Nations", the Chinese nation has confidently and generously carried out ethnic exchanges and cultural exchanges with other countries. It once wrote Long song, the vast silk road of Camel Bell Wan Li Wave in Wan Li, and once created the prosperous Tang Dynasty atmosphere of Chang ‘an, the World Dress Club. With thousands of years’ historical view, reform and opening-up are generally the historical normal of China. The Chinese nation continues to move towards the future with the attitude of reform and opening up, which has far-reaching historical origins and profound cultural roots.

　　Openness is a distinctive symbol of contemporary China. From the "first shot" to wake up the southern land, Shekou set up the first export-oriented economic development zone in China, and set up special economic zones such as Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen and Hainan; Take the lead in opening up from the eastern coast to the comprehensive opening up along the river, along the border and in the inland areas of the central and western regions; From "bringing in" to "going out", make full use of two markets and two resources at home and abroad … … For more than 40 years, China has always faced the world with an open mind, and the development of express trains has been on the right track.

　　Shanghai, which successfully hosted four consecutive China International Import Expo(CIIE) sessions, is a banner of reform and opening-up flying at the mouth of the Yangtze River. In April 1990, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made a major decision to develop and open Shanghai Pudong. Since then, "thinking by the globe" has created the openness and innovation written in the bones of Pudong people. Over the past 30 years, the former farmland butterfly has become a modern new city with concentrated functions, complete elements and advanced facilities, where the first financial and trade zone, the first bonded zone, the first wholly foreign-owned trading company, the first foreign-funded bank and the first pilot free trade zone have emerged.

　　Shenzhen Xingtao, Hainan Surfing, Pudong Surfing … … The practice of reform and opening up around the clock has injected the spirit of openness, tolerance and inclusiveness into the spiritual veins of the people of China, painting a magnificent picture of the Chinese nation’s "striding to catch up with the times": in 1978, the per capita gross national income of China was only US$ 200, and the total economic output of China only accounted for 1.8% of the world; Today, China is the second largest economy and the largest industrial country in the world.

　　The history of China’s opening to the outside world shows that the bigger the mind and the farther the vision, the greater the development space. China’s continuous opening-up has activated the surging spring tide of China’s development and a pool of spring water of the world economy.

　　This year marks the 20th anniversary of China’s accession to the World Trade Organization. In the past 20 years, China has fully fulfilled its WTO commitments, and the overall tariff level of China has dropped from 15.3% to 7.4%, which is lower than the WTO commitment of 9.8%. China has constantly revised its laws and regulations to adapt to multilateral trade rules. The central government has cleared more than 2,300 laws and regulations and local governments have cleared more than 190,000. China has continuously opened the service market and reduced the negative list of foreign investment access, and has opened nearly 120 sub-sectors, exceeding the 100 sub-sectors promised when China entered the WTO.

　　This year marks the eighth anniversary of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative. As a new exploration and practice of opening to the outside world in the new era, the seed of the dream of "One Belt, One Road" has grown into a towering tree, bearing fruitful results: a large number of infrastructure projects such as Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway, China-Laos Railway, Gwadar Port and Hambantota Port have been solidly promoted; A wide circle of friends has been built, and China has signed cooperation documents with 140 countries and 32 international organizations; Exploring new ways to promote common development conforms to the common aspiration of most countries in the world for development.

　　This is an open, inclusive and inclusive mind, and it is a world feeling of mutual benefit and win-win. In recent years, China’s reform is getting stronger and stronger, and the pace of seeking common development with the world is getting bigger and bigger: releasing special measures for market access of Hainan Free Trade Port, giving Pudong New Area a new historical mission, and building an open cooperation platform such as China International Import Expo(CIIE), Service Trade Fair and Consumer Expo … … China opened its arms and declared to the world with openness, self-confidence and great power: "The door to China’s opening will not be closed, but will only grow wider."

　　Embarking on a new journey, bearing in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, Chinese sons and daughters, inspired by the spirit of reform and opening up, continue to write "the story of spring" in the field of hope.

　　Guangming Daily (November 29, 2021, 05 edition)

Original SCMC VIP Shanghai Children’s Medical Center International Treatment Department

Every year, about 48 million people in the United States suffer from food poisoning (also known as food-borne diseases). This happens when pathogens such as viruses, bacteria and parasites or their toxins enter food. Before buying food or at home, food will be contaminated by harmful microorganisms if it is not handled or cooked properly.

Symptoms of food poisoning

The symptoms of food poisoning are usually similar to other intestinal diseases: abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and fever. But if children have the same symptoms as other people who eat the same food, it is more likely to be food poisoning.

Some bacteria and food poisoning

Other sources include:

salmonella

Salmonella (there are many kinds) is the main cause of food poisoning in the United States. The most common contaminated foods are raw meat (including chicken), raw or undercooked eggs and unpasteurized milk. Fortunately, when the food is completely cooked, Salmonella will be killed. Symptoms caused by salmonella infection usually begin 6 to 48 hours after eating and may last for 7 days.

If the baby’s milk powder is contaminated by Cronobacterium or Salmonella, there may be symptoms such as poor eating, temperature change, jaundice, wheezing, abnormal exercise, drowsiness, rash or blood in urine or stool.

escherichia coli

Escherichia coli is a group of bacteria that usually live in the intestines of children and adults. Some strains of these bacteria can cause food-related diseases. Undercooked ground beef is a common source of Escherichia coli, and raw agricultural products and polluted water can also cause it.

Symptoms of Escherichia coli infection usually include diarrhea (ranging from mild to severe), abdominal pain, and in some cases nausea and vomiting. Some E.coli symptoms are very serious, and in rare cases, they even lead to death. Take more rest and drink plenty of water when Escherichia coli is infected. However, if the symptoms are serious, you need to go to the hospital in time.

Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus aureus pollution is the main cause of food poisoning. These bacteria usually cause skin infections, such as acne or boils. When an infected person touches food, the pathogen will spread. When the food is not hot enough, staphylococcus will multiply and produce a toxin that ordinary cooking can’t destroy. These symptoms begin 1 to 6 hours after eating contaminated food and usually last for about 1 day.

Clostridium perfringens

Clostridium perfringens is a kind of bacteria often found in soil, sewage and human and animal intestines. It is usually transferred from the person who handles the food to the food itself, where it breeds and produces toxins. Clostridium perfringens often appears in school canteens. The most commonly involved foods are cooked beef, poultry, gravy, fish, casseroles, stews and bean burritos. Symptoms of this type of poisoning begin 6 to 24 hours after eating and last for 1 to several days.

Shigella disease

Shigella infection, or shigellosis, is an intestinal infection caused by one of many kinds of Shigella. These bacteria can spread through contaminated food and drinking water, or in places with poor sanitary conditions. Bacteria invade the intestinal lining, which can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, fever and spasm. Shigellosis and its symptoms usually start 1-3 days after contact and get better 2-3 days after symptoms appear. Meanwhile, children should drink more water. Depending on the situation, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics, which can shorten the time and intensity of infection.

Campylobacter

Campylobacter is a kind of bacteria, which usually exists in raw or undercooked chicken, unpasteurized milk or polluted water. Children infected with Campylobacter usually have watery diarrhea (sometimes with blood), spasm and fever after eating contaminated food for about 2 to 5 days. Diagnosis requires stool samples for laboratory testing. In treatment, it is necessary to ensure that children drink plenty of fluids to replenish the water lost by diarrhea. Depending on the specific circumstances, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics. In most cases, symptoms will improve in about 2 to 5 days.

botulism

This is a rare but serious food poisoning caused by Botox. These bacteria usually exist in soil and water. However, they usually do not cause diseases because they need very special conditions to reproduce and produce toxins. Botox grows best under anaerobic and certain chemical conditions. This is why improper canned food is the most vulnerable to pollution, especially low-acid vegetables, such as green beans, corn, beets and peas.

Honey may also be contaminated by Botox, leading to serious diseases, especially for children under one year old. This is why it is not recommended to eat honey before the baby is one year old.

Botulinum poisoning can attack the nervous system, leading to diplopia, drooping eyelids, decreased muscle tone, difficulty swallowing and breathing. It can also cause vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain. Symptoms usually appear within 12 to 48 hours and last for weeks to months. Babies may have a longer incubation period. Botulinum poisoning can be fatal if left untreated. Even after treatment, it can cause nerve damage.

cryptosporidiosis

In rare cases, watery diarrhea, low fever and abdominal pain may be caused by cryptosporidium infection. This kind of infection deserves special attention in children with abnormal immune system.

Other sources of food poisoning

Poisonous mushrooms, contaminated fish products and foods containing special seasonings may also cause food poisoning. If the child has unusual gastrointestinal symptoms and has any possibility of eating contaminated or toxic food, he should go to the hospital in time.

Food poisoning | treatment

Most children with food-borne diseases will get better by themselves after stopping eating and drinking for a short time. If the child still vomits or diarrhea is not obviously relieved or other discomfort symptoms appear, please go to the hospital in time.

If the following symptoms occur:

There are signs of dehydration

bloody diarrhea

Diarrhea with high fever (over 39 degrees)

Persistent diarrhea, a lot of water in the stool or abnormal stool characteristics.

Suddenly become weak, numb, confused or uneasy, and feel tingling, or have hallucinations or difficulty breathing.

……

The treatment depends on the child’s condition and the type of food poisoning. Tell the doctor about children’s symptoms, what food they have eaten recently, and where they got it. If the child is dehydrated, supplementing water is the key, and sometimes antibiotics are useful. If the disease is caused by an allergic reaction to food, toxins or seasonings, antihistamines will help. If the child has botulism, he needs hospitalization and intensive care.

Writing | Yang Yijia

Audit | Shen Xiaoyu

Photography | Xu Yazhen

Production | Hu Yi

Read the original text

　　Beijing opera has always been regarded as the "quintessence of the country", which is popular all over the country and famous all over the world. In the development of Peking Opera, "Huiban going to Beijing" is a landmark event. The so-called "Huizhou Class" is a troupe mainly composed of Anhui artists (especially in Anqing). During the Qianlong period, Huizhou Class was popular in Yangzhou, and many Huizhou merchants in Yangzhou had private troupes. In the fifty-fifth year of Qianlong (1790), on the occasion of Emperor Qianlong’s eightieth birthday, Huiban was sent to Beijing to celebrate his birthday, and it has gradually flourished since then. During Jiaqing and Daoguang years, artists of Han tune also joined Huiban in Beijing to perform, and Huihan merged to gather the strengths of many people and developed into a Beijing opera mainly singing Xipi and Erhuang.

　　The well-known director Hu Mei’s new film "Into Beijing" focuses on the story of "Huiban going to Beijing" and reveals a legendary story about the origin of Peking Opera.

　　The poster film into Beijing is divided into two clues. One is based on Yue Jiu (played by Fu Dalong), a famous opera actress. During the Qianlong period, Yue Jiu, who sang the role of Dan, was once a famous opera star in Beijing. However, because of being framed by his peers, he was accused of singing gaudy operas and was banned from returning to Beijing to sing operas forever. Yue Jiu left Beijing sadly.

　　The expulsion of Yue Jiu, played by Fu Dalong, involved an important historical background, namely, the struggle between flowers and elegance in traditional Chinese opera. The so-called elegance means positive meaning, and the rulers regard Kunqu opera as the sound of elegant music; The so-called flower means vulgar or miscellaneous, which means that the flowers in the flower department are impure, and all local operas such as Qin opera, Luoluo opera and Erhuang tune are also called random play. On the surface, the dispute between elegance and elegance is the ruler’s "advocating elegance and restraining vulgarity". In fact, it is "the reflection of the aesthetic orientation of the citizen class and the merchant group challenging the ruling group and the literati group, and it is a dispute over the right to speak", so the smoke is silent.

　　Yue Jiu was expelled from Beijing and came to Yangzhou. He still loves drama, and it is still bigger than the sky. In the snow and ice, he practiced walking on beans, sweating profusely. He couldn’t help but eat the midnight snack. He went to the tree to induce vomiting. Someone asked him what was going on. He turned his eyelids and pointed to his eyes and said, "This is really old and yellow. It’s ugly to wear makeup." In order to win the opportunity to sing with the capital, he took out all his possessions. He sang only one play in the capital, but was reported by a villain and put into prison. He still practiced without fear … …

　　Yue Jiu practiced walking on beans, and Yue Jiu always held back his strength. He swallowed his grief and hatred, and he really couldn’t swallow the humiliation of being expelled. He wants to re-enter the capital, he wants to prove his innocence and act openly, and he is fighting for a sigh of relief!

　　Yue Jiu can’t swallow another clue of the wronged "Into the Capital", which revolves around Wang Runsheng (Ma Jinghan), the master martial artist of Chuntai Class. Wang Runsheng was discriminated against repeatedly because of his status as a player, and even his sweetheart Chun Rong (Olivia) could not get married.

　　Wang Runsheng (Ma Jinghan) and his sweetheart Chun Rong (Olivia) have a very humble status in history. Even an actress is regarded as a clown and beggar in society. Sometimes the social status of a player is even worse than that of a prostitute. Chunrong’s mother ridiculed Wang Runsheng, even if his Geng Tie was taken to a brothel, no one wanted it. Because prostitutes may be successful in my official career after they are redeemed, but it is difficult for actors to turn over. It is customary in past dynasties that actors cannot be officials. It is mentioned in the film that even if they are divorced, they will have to wait three generations before they can take the scientific examination.

　　Unlike Yue Jiu, Wang Runsheng didn’t love singing opera at first. He only regarded singing opera as a means of making a living, thinking of going home to farm after eloping with Chun Rong. Unable to elope, he abandoned himself for a while. However, when he saw Yue Jiu’s obsession with drama, and saw that Yue Jiu never belittled himself, others naturally thought highly of him, especially with the guidance and help of the confidante Feng Gege (Ma Yili), he gradually understood that if he wanted others to respect him, he would have to live up to his expectations and respect himself.

　　Feng Gege, played by Ma Yili, is an opera idiot. He and Wang Runsheng have an emotional relationship. The surface story of Entering the Capital is how two exiled, discriminated and degraded actors fight for their own breath. In the climax of the film, Wang Runsheng and Yue Jiuqiang joined hands to give a wonderful drama in front of Ganlong, and got a "good" from Ganlong! Yue Jiu once told Wang Runsheng that singing opera is to live well for this sound. In the historical context at that time, there is nothing more glorious than going to Beijing to be holy and being affirmed by the holy.

　　Under the surface story of Yue Jiu singing opera in front of Gan Long, Entering the Capital also traces the birth history of Peking Opera, eulogizing the opera masters who have made great contributions to the development of Peking Opera, and eulogizing the famous or unknown "Yue Jiu" and "Wang Runsheng".

　　After watching the movie, it is hard for the audience not to be moved by Yue Jiu. On the one hand, thanks to Fu Dalong’s superb acting skills, he has become one with Yue Jiu. Every time he raises his hand, throws his foot, holds his heart, frowns and opens his mouth, he has the grace, demeanor and character of a master of traditional Chinese opera.

　　On the other hand, Zou Jingzhi, the screenwriter, is deeply attached to this role. Zou Jingzhi himself is a veteran Beijing opera lover. He has fully integrated his love for Beijing opera into the story, and the classic role of Yue Jiu has also condensed the common spirit of all opera masters — — "Three good voices on the stage, ten years of work under the stage", "Ten-year champion, a hundred-year actor", they study hard and never slacken, and always strive for perfection in the art of traditional Chinese opera. It is because of them that traditional Chinese opera can be developed and passed down, and Peking Opera can be born.

　　From this point of view, Entering Beijing is actually a love letter or a thank-you letter written to Peking Opera and the masters of traditional Chinese opera in history.

　　Behind the development of Beijing Opera, there are countless efforts of opera masters like Yue Jiu. Entering Beijing is not without its shortcomings. Zou Jingzhi’s plays are relatively "steady", and Hu Mei is slow and steady in the process of restoration. However, because of the mediocrity of the lens language, the redundancy of some narrative bridges, and the fact that the acting skills of several other young actors can’t match those of Fu Dalong Ma Yili, the whole movie looks steady and has a strong flavor of TV movies.

　　But on the whole, Entering Beijing is still worth seeing. The decline of traditional opera art has become an indisputable fact. At present, not many young people love going to the theatre, and the traditional opera art itself is also facing problems such as the decline of creation, insufficient development funds, and lack of performing talents. Some opera arts are even at risk of extinction. Although we can’t expect a film "Into the Capital" to arouse young people’s love for opera, it can at least let more people know about Peking Opera, and understand that behind every opera that has been passed down from thousands of years ago, countless people’s painstaking efforts have been condensed, and countless people’s love for "playing beyond the sky" has been poured into it, and young audiences have a deep respect for traditional opera. One more attention, one more hope.

The annual Chengdu Auto Show is about to open on the 30th, and it is also the launch/listing of a large wave of new cars. This is also the most important opportunity to show up before the arrival of the "Golden September and Silver 10" car selling season, but both mules and horses will be pulled out. Today, I will give you an inventory of new cars worthy of attention.

Seal 06GT starts.

Seal 06 GT has a length, width and height of 4630/1880/1490mm and a wheelbase of 2820mm respectively. The design style of the whole vehicle is sports-oriented, especially the large diffuser decorative board at the rear of the car, which seems to be a nuisance.

The new car will have two battery packs and three battery life versions, namely, the standard battery life version of 505 kilometers, the long battery life version of 605 kilometers and the four-wheel drive performance version of 550 kilometers. In terms of comprehensive price, it may be the cheapest performance car you can buy.

Nezha s hunting edition goes on sale.

The length, width and height of the Nezha S Hunting Edition are 4980/1980/1480mm and the wheelbase is 2980mm, which is the size of medium and large cars, and you can buy it for less than 200,000 yuan. Even BYD has not rolled up to this point, so there is no need to worry about the space inside the car, and the face brought by the big car is more sufficient.

Nezha S Hunting Edition will be an extended-range model, equipped with Haozhi 2.0 super extended-range system, using 1.5L range extender and 43.88kWh battery pack. CLTC has a pure battery life of 300 kilometers and a comprehensive battery life of over 1,200 kilometers. Driving such a car to find poetry and distance, a real thing full of relaxation.

Jiyue 07 pre-sale

The length, width and height of the new car are 4953/1989/1475mm, and the wheelbase is 3013 mm. It adopts the slip back design, and the lines of the car body are very smooth, and the profile design is also silky and looks very comfortable. The design style that is basically used in the car, simple wind+embracing feeling, and the steering wheel also has a relatively personalized U-shape.

Extreme Yue 07 will have three power versions, and the low version is 400V architecture and single motor. Equipped with 800V architecture, the maximum power of dual motors reaches 530kW, which is also a tit-for-tat with SU7. I believe that it has the strength similar to or beyond SU7. After all, Geely’s vast platform that produces it can make millions of Lotus, and 200,000 cars are even more pinched.

SAIC Volkswagen Passat PRO started.

Passat PRO takes a younger route in overall design. The penetrating taillights are very distinctive, but the front face will still have two styles. The picture above shows the regular version, while the R-Line version will have an all-black big mouth air intake, and the passenger entertainment screen will be added in the car. The length, width and height of the new car are 5006/1850/1489mm and the wheelbase is 2871mm, which is the same as the cash, but the length of the car has increased. It is also rare in Passat family history to exceed 5 meters.

In terms of power, 1.5T and 2.0T engines will be used, with the maximum power of 118kW and 162kW respectively, both of which are matched with 7-speed powershift. Referring to the test drive experience of L PRO, the power output of 2.0T engine is still very powerful, and friends who like oil cars can still trust Volkswagen.

How about pure electric steel cannon, extended-range hunting car, pure electric sports car and old fuel medium-sized car, which one do you prefer? Please leave a message in the comment area to discuss!

　　Cctv newsAccording to the website of the Ministry of Education, the national college entrance examination in 2023 will start tomorrow. Recently, the Ministry of Education and the relevant departments have made many arrangements, requiring all localities to adhere to the examinee-oriented, closely focus on the work goal of "safe college entrance examination", and strengthen the service guarantee of public security travel, accommodation and hygiene, heatstroke prevention and cooling, noise control, etc., to provide reasonable convenience for disabled candidates and other special hardship groups, and strive to create a warm and comfortable examination environment. At the same time, we must fully prepare for the unexpected situations such as extreme weather and natural disasters that may occur during the examination to ensure the smooth and smooth college entrance examination.

　　The Ministry of Education specially reminds the majority of candidates that, first, they should read the Instructions for Candidates carefully, strictly abide by the examination regulations, and prepare and carry relevant documents and necessary examination equipment in advance. Second, we should pay attention to the epidemic prevention information of the college entrance examination released locally, and make personal protection preparations in advance according to relevant requirements. Third, we should pay attention to the local weather and traffic conditions, reasonably arrange the travel time and route, carefully verify and confirm the time, place and subjects of the examination, accurately grasp the route setting of the examination center, consider the security check of the examination center and other factors, and reserve enough time for the examination. Fourth, we should take the exam in good faith. Don’t bring all kinds of wireless communication tools such as mobile phones and other prohibited items into the test center (examination room). If they are brought, they should be stored in the designated storage place according to the requirements of the test center.

Where is the temperature of a city?

The blind road on the sidewalk is gradually improving, the toilets for the elderly in bank outlets, the newly installed handrails in elevators and steps in old communities … Some seemingly insignificant changes in life have facilitated the daily life of the disabled and the elderly, and also made the city more friendly and livable.

This year’s "Government Work Report" proposes to promote the construction of barrier-free environment and the aging transformation of public facilities. In recent years, what progress has been made in China’s related work, what changes have been brought to people’s lives in various places, and what should be done next? The reporter conducted an interview.

Let people with disabilities travel more smoothly

Reduce the "breakpoint" of the blind road and the height difference of the kerb ramp.

When visually impaired people travel daily, obstacles will always appear inadvertently: it may be a raised step at the intersection, a manhole cover above the ground, or a discontinuous steep slope. In the capital Beijing, these "blocking points" in the past are gradually decreasing.

Shi Jing, a visually impaired person who lives in Fahua Nanli Community, Dongcheng District, Beijing, is 54 years old. After graduating from the school for the blind in 1990s, he became a masseur for the blind. Over the years, traveling back and forth between home and activity centers for the disabled day after day, Shi Jing measured the pace of barrier-free construction of roads in Beijing with a blind stick.

"Travel has to go through three levels, walk on the trail, cross the road and find the station." Shi Jing said that in the past, blind roads were not perfect in many places, so they had to knock on the road teeth and often went astray. Nowadays, leaving the community and turning into the trail, a large area of warning blind roads are laid; At the junction of the road and the trail, the steps were changed into gentle slopes; Around the bus stop, there is also a circle of blind roads, which is very practical.

Behind the convenience of visually impaired people, it is inseparable from the efforts and efforts of relevant departments. Jing Lubo, the relevant person in charge of the Urban Road Management Office of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Communications, told the reporter that since the implementation of the special action on barrier-free environment construction in Beijing in 2019, the city has managed more than 26,000 blind road problems, more than 6,500 crosswalk curb ramps have been sloped, and 35 pedestrian overpasses and underground passages have been transformed, achieving the basic "no breakpoint" for blind roads and "zero height difference" for curb ramps.

In order to create a barrier-free environment, the relevant departments have carefully crafted-

Turn a curve into a straight one. There are many manhole covers on some trails. In the past, blind roads were built around manhole covers. Although obstacles were avoided, it was not convenient enough. After many visits and listening to users’ needs and suggestions, the transportation department began to transform: first, "go to the height difference" and sink the raised manhole cover to the ground as much as possible; Then "bend to straight", change the traveling blind road located on both sides of the manhole cover into the prompting blind road for going straight, which not only reminds the visually impaired, but also allows them to take fewer detours.

Turn emergency into slow. According to the barrier-free design code, a gentle slope with a slope of about 8 degrees should be set at the interface between the road and the trail. However, many bus stops located on the isolation belt are small in area, which makes it difficult to slope in both directions. The design team made efforts to "embroider" the gentle slope from horizontal to vertical, and added handrails, which not only made the ramp gentle enough, but also made the space be effectively used.

For many cities, promoting barrier-free environment construction has become a "required question". In Beijing, a megacity with a population of over 20 million and an urban road mileage of over 8,400 kilometers, every "micro-renovation" tests the wisdom of managers.

At the 9: 00 am rush hour, at the intersection of Haidian District, Zhongguancun East Road and Zhichun Road in Beijing, people and cars passed by, but they were orderly. "Such a scene was unimaginable two years ago." Pointing to the auxiliary road separated from the main road of Zhichun Road by the green belt, Yang Yang, chief of the maintenance management section of Beijing Urban Road Maintenance Management Center, told the reporter that the auxiliary road originally had both motor vehicle lanes and non-motor vehicle lanes, and there was no room for footpaths, not to mention blind roads. During peak hours, people and vehicles were mixed, and the traffic was not smooth and pedestrians were inconvenient.

How to solve the problem? Through long-term monitoring and analysis of the traffic situation at the intersection, the optimal solution soon emerged: remove the motor vehicle lane on the auxiliary road, merge the right lane into the main road, and build new trails and blind roads at the same time. After the implementation of this plan, the traffic is smoother and the satisfaction of all parties is high.

"The construction of urban barrier-free environment is endless, and it is impossible to do it overnight." For more than 10 years, Yang Yang has participated in and witnessed the changes of barrier-free facilities in Beijing from scratch and from excellent to excellent. "Barrier-free construction is to make every link of road traffic smoother and safer, so that more people can feel the convenience of travel. In the future, we will combine the changes in roads and surrounding public facilities, sort out and adjust roads one by one, and strengthen the daily inspection and management of barrier-free facilities. "

In early spring, Shi Jing often takes his apprentices for an outing in Beijing. "Sometimes the important thing is not that I have to go to this building, but that I can go to this building myself." Shi Jing likes this sentence said by famous writer Shi Tiesheng very much. "In recent years, it has become more and more convenient for visually impaired people to go out to work. Even if it is difficult for us to see the city with our own eyes, we can really feel her kindness and warmth to us from the bottom of our hearts. "

Make it easier for the elderly to do things.

Add an "elderly area" offline and develop a "caring model" online.

China has the largest elderly population in the world and one of the fastest aging countries in the world. How to actively respond to the aging population and make the city more friendly to the elderly? It is imperative to adapt to aging in a wider range and at a higher level.

Early in the morning, Dai Qiulan, a 71-year-old Nanjing citizen, walked into the lobby of Nanjing Municipal Affairs Service Center. She felt a little weak: she wanted to apply for a preferential card for the elderly, but the words on the self-service machine could not be read clearly. Later, under the guidance of the staff, the doubts suddenly disappeared.

It turns out that the homepage of the self-service machine is specially set up with the "elderly area". When you click it gently, the font becomes larger and the color is clear, which saves you energy. In less than 10 minutes, Dai Qiulan completed the application process and quickly got the documents.

"Convenience service wants to facilitate the people, and you have to wait for the elderly." Du Zhongyu, deputy director of the Information Technology Department of Nanjing Municipal Service Management Office, said that in recent years, Nanjing has steadily promoted the aging transformation of public service institutions-

As soon as the elderly enter the hall, they will be guided by a special person and accompanied throughout the process; Set up the "elderly priority" window, equipped with special seats for the elderly; In the self-service machine and online service network, the "elderly area" will be opened simultaneously, which will be related to more than 50 high-frequency matters handled by the elderly, such as basic pension personal account inquiry and citizen card replacement; Open the Nanjing government service network, social security, provident fund, medical care and other convenient services are lined up, just click "barrier-free browsing" and you can switch to "care mode" in one second.

Intimate service won the praise of Dai Qiulan. According to statistics, after the aging transformation of government services in Nanjing in 2021, the number of elderly people’s offices increased by 67% year-on-year, and the satisfaction rate increased from 99.1% to 99.5%.

Praise is hard to come by. Aging renovation of public places is a systematic project, which requires both more manpower and more investment.

"Every old man needs special guidance when he enters the hall. After calculation, the service personnel gap is about 30%. " Du Zhongyan introduced that the relevant departments mobilized everyone’s enthusiasm to take more posts and take the initiative to make up the position through party member’s leadership and evaluation, and the shortage of personnel was effectively alleviated.

Funds can’t be absent. The number of old-age items is lower than that of ordinary items, and the cost of aging renovation and upgrading is hardly proportional to the number of users. "Suitable for aging transformation, and more importantly, its social value." Du Zhongyu said that at present, the proportion of elderly people over 60 years old in Nanjing is close to 20% of the city’s permanent population. The aging transformation will not only benefit the present, but also play a long-term role.

"The aging transformation of urban public space can not only better meet the needs of the elderly, but also benefit the long-term economic development." Wang Yu, director of the Laboratory of Building for the Aged in China Institute of Architectural Design and Research, believes that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the growth rate of the population over 60 in China will obviously exceed that during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. According to the characteristics of the elderly, finely improving urban public facilities will effectively enhance social vitality and further stimulate the development of the silver-haired economy.

Make community pension more comfortable.

Hardware space is perfect, software management is improved, and supporting facilities are optimized.

At present, most elderly people in China choose to live at home for the aged. Community is the carrier and foundation of home-based care for the aged, and it is also the focus of aging transformation.

Spring in Hangzhou in March is just right. In the Qian Jing community in Shangcheng District, Zhu Shuangmei, a retired old man, and his wife had just had lunch from the elderly canteen, and they went to the elderly activity center dozens of meters away to rehearse new songs with the old sisters of the choir. "Community pension, quite comfortable!" Zhu Shuangmei said.

Regular and simple old-age canteen, well-equipped health consultation room and brand-new and exquisite activity center, through the introduction of third-party institutions, Baimi Street across Jingfang East District has a one-stop community pension service integrating life care, culture and entertainment, and medical care.

Two years ago, the 100-meter street was another look. Jingfang East District was built in the 1990s. After the rise of commercial streets, it was convenient for residents to buy food and eat at home, but it also caused cross-flow of sewage and dirty environment.

In September, 2020, with the continuous promotion of the comprehensive renovation and upgrading of the old residential areas in Shangcheng District, the community in Qian Jing ushered in an opportunity of "changing its old look into a new one". In order to do a good job and make the work in the hearts of the masses, the community specially held a forum for soliciting opinions, asking everyone to brainstorm and discuss the plan.

"At present, the number of elderly people over the age of 60 in the community has exceeded one third, and the voice of community public pension services is very high. Building an elderly canteen can not only meet the dining needs of the elderly, but also be open to all community residents, which can maximize the use of existing space. " At the meeting, Zhu Hongying, secretary of the community party committee, listed the community development needs one by one. In the end, the aging-adaptive transformation scheme has been recognized by most people.

Qian Jing community is a microcosm of the aging transformation of old communities. "Today, meeting the needs of the elderly in the community with high quality has become a key task in the transformation of old communities." Yan Gang, secretary of the Party Committee of Hangzhou Urban and Rural Construction Management Service Center, said that Hangzhou has systematically optimized supporting facilities for the elderly in the community through measures such as tapping the potential of hardware space, multi-subject collaboration and software management upgrading, and has used market-oriented mechanisms and actively introduced social capital to stimulate the sustainable motivation of upgrading community services, so that more and more elderly people can enjoy more professional and more yuan-based aged care services in the community.

According to reports, since 2019, Hangzhou has completed the renovation of 714 communities, benefiting nearly 360,000 residents. The city has added 121,000 square meters of service facilities such as old-age care and cultural activities, including about 22,700 square meters of old-age service places, and added 3,851 barrier-free and aging-friendly facilities. From a national perspective, from 2019 to 2021, the country started to renovate 115,000 old urban communities, benefiting more than 20 million households; In the process of transformation in various places, a total of 51,000 elevators were installed, and more than 30,000 community service facilities such as old-age care were added.

In the living room of Zhu Hongying’s family, the discussion about the aging transformation of the community continues. "The old-age day care center mentioned last time, we are working on the transformation, and we will focus on it this year." Zhu Hongying tells everyone. "This is good! When you get together, you are not alone. " Community residents nodded in praise.

At the national level, the blueprint for promoting barrier-free environment construction and aging transformation has been drawn. The 14th Five-Year Plan for Barrier-free Environment Construction issued at the end of last year clearly states that by 2025, the legal guarantee mechanism for barrier-free environment construction will be more perfect, the barrier-free basic public service system will be more complete, the information barrier-free service will be deeply applied, the barrier-free humanistic environment will be continuously optimized, the systematic, complete and inclusive level of barrier-free facilities in urban and rural areas will be significantly improved, 1.1 million families with severe difficulties and disabilities will be supported to carry out barrier-free transformation, and barrier-free facilities with complete facilities, perfect functions, smooth information and comfortable experience will be accelerated. (Reporter Han Xin Yao Xueqing Dou Yuyang)

1. The loss of bicycles exceeds 10,000 yuan! Great Wall Euler Black Cat and White Cat Stop Taking Orders

Dong Yudong, CEO of the Euler brand of Great Wall Motor, wrote on the Euler Auto User App that "black cats and white cats stopped taking orders, not stopping production, and we did encounter difficulties!" On February 14th, the Euler brand delivered a notice to the terminal that the black cat and the white cat stopped taking orders. After the notice was issued, many users and the media questioned that the black cat and the white cat would stop production. Dong Yudong mentioned that the Euler brand has brought huge losses to the company. After the price of raw materials rose sharply in 2022, the loss of a single black cat exceeded 10,000 yuan. Dong Yudong said that he will actively seek raw materials and quickly deliver existing orders, and all after-sales services of Black and White Cats will continue to be maintained.

2. Li Shufu resigned as a director of Zhejiang Geely Automobile Company.

Tianyancha App shows that recently, Zhejiang Geely Automobile Co., Ltd. has undergone a number of industrial and commercial changes, and Li Shufu has withdrawn from the position of director; The legal representative of the company was changed from An Conghui to Gan Jiayu; The original shareholder Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co., Ltd. withdrew and a new shareholder Geely Automobile Group Co., Ltd. was added. Zhejiang Geely Automobile Co., Ltd. was established in February 2002 with a registered capital of RMB 2.859 billion, and its business scope includes the manufacture and sales of automobiles and their engines.

3. Huawei HarmonyOS Auto AITO asked M5 to announce the price.

According to official website news of AITO Automobile, AITO Automobile announced the final selling price of its first model, the Wujie M5: three models were launched, with comprehensive subsidies of 249,800 yuan, 279,800 yuan and 319,800 yuan respectively, which was cheaper than the previously announced price in 200 yuan. Also announced together with the final selling price is the price of Huawei’s household charging pile service package, including a 7 kW /11 kW Huawei AC wall-mounted charging pile, and cable basic installation service within 40 meters (inclusive), with a price of 8,000 yuan.

4. BMW Brilliance appointed Dai Hexuan to succeed Wei Lande as President and CEO.

The board of directors of BMW Brilliance Automobile Co., Ltd. announced management changes. From April 1, 2022, Franz Decker, the current senior vice president of technology and production, will replace Johann Wieland as the president and CEO of BMW Brilliance; Robert Kuessel, the current director of Dadong Factory, will take over as senior vice president of technology and production from April 1, 2022. Wei Lande will return to Germany after his term of office.

5. Xicha promises not to raise prices this year and bid farewell to the unit price of 30 yuan.

Xicha announced that it has completed the comprehensive product price adjustment since January this year, and will no longer launch new drinks above 29 yuan this year, and promised that the price of existing products will never increase this year. Previously, Xicha lowered the price of products without changing the materials and quality of products. After the price adjustment, except for limited products and surrounding areas in individual cities, and a few products in LAB shops and handmade shops, the prices of products in mainstream stores of Xicha are lower than those in 30 yuan, and the products with the price of 15-50% account for more than 60% of all products of Xicha. At present, Xicha has nearly 900 stores in about 70 cities at home and abroad, mainly covering first-and second-tier cities.

6. Tianjin Goubuli established a coffee and food company

Tianyancha App shows that on February 22nd, Gloria Coffee & Food (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. was established, with legal representative Zhang Yansen and registered capital of 500,000 RMB, and its business scope includes food sales. Sales of daily necessities; Catering management, etc. According to shareholder information, the company is wholly owned by Tianjin Goubuli Food Co., Ltd. In 2015, Tianjin Goubuli Group announced that it had obtained the permanent right to use the largest Australian coffee chain brand Gloria in China.

7. Tencent announced that it will achieve full carbon neutrality in 2030.

Tencent announced the start of "Net Zero Action" and promised to achieve full carbon neutrality of its own operations and supply chain no later than 2030. At the same time, no later than 2030, realize 100% green power. Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said: As a digital technology enterprise, the significance of Tencent’s carbon-neutral strategy lies not only in its own energy conservation and emission reduction, but more importantly, it takes carbon neutrality as an opportunity to drive scientific research and development and application innovation, and integrate innovation with consumer Internet and industrial Internet to continuously popularize low-carbon lifestyles, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and ultimately contribute China wisdom to the global response to climate change.

8. Xiaomi signed a contract with Peking University to donate 500 million yuan to start the young scholars project.

Guan Wei of Xiaomi Public Welfare Foundation announced that in order to further support the development of young talents in China and promote the construction and training of young scientific research talents and young teachers, Beijing Xiaomi Public Welfare Foundation took the lead in supporting the training of young talents in colleges and universities and jointly launched the "Xiaomi Young Scholars" project in colleges and universities. The total donation of the program is 500 million yuan, covering 100 colleges and universities in China within five years. This afternoon, Xiaomi Public Welfare Foundation said that it had held a signing ceremony with peking university education foundation in Peking University, and Peking University became the first university to sign the Xiaomi Young Scholars project.

9. Plan to return to the Hong Kong market through the unified financial account.

Ye Wangchun, chairman of Financial One Account, said at the performance conference call that Financial One Account is also actively planning to return to the Hong Kong market. According to its 2021 financial report, the company achieved an annual operating income of 4.13 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25%, and a gross profit of 1.44 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%. Compared with 2020, the loss of financial one account has narrowed to a certain extent, and its net loss attributable to shareholders of the parent company in 2021 was 1.282 billion yuan, down 5.3% from 1.354 billion yuan in 2020. In addition, Financial One Account has announced that, with the approval of the board of directors, it plans to use the existing funds to complete the repurchase plan from February 24 to September 30 this year, and the repurchased shares will not exceed 2% of the total share capital for the equity incentive of the company’s employees.

10. Arowana’s net profit in 2021 decreased by 30% year-on-year.

Arowana released its 2021 performance report. The annual revenue was 226.251 billion yuan, up 16.1% year-on-year, but the net profit and non-net profit were reported to be 4.131 billion yuan and 4.996 billion yuan respectively, down 31.1% and 43.2% year-on-year. Arowana said that the raw material cost of kitchen food (including cooking oil, rice, flour, etc.) increased greatly in 2021, and the company’s production and operation costs were higher than the same period of last year.

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Original title: "The loss of bicycles exceeds 10,000 yuan! The Great Wall Euler black cat and white cat stopped taking orders; Li Shufu resigned as a director of Zhejiang Geely Automobile Company; Xicha promised not to raise prices this year and bid farewell to the unit price of 30 yuan | Ten Articles of Chinese Enterprises.

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